Purpose And History Paper

Purpose and fib Paper Cynthia Casillas CJA/234 February 29, 2012 Lowell Smith Purpose and inform Paper Punishment and department of corrections in the States argon a crucial fragment of the United States woeful jurist system. The United States has the largest inmate community in the world, with more than 2.5 one million million million in prisons or jails. History of Punishment The roots of corrections in America can be traced back to the European system that was used in England, France, and Holland at the time when former(a) colonists frontmost arrived in this country. The basic opinion of common law include a set of rules intentional to help solve problems in society, drawing upon decisions that had been made by judges in the past. As time passed, the colonists eventually developed their own system of criminal justice, and these practices helped to develop the system of corrections in America. There were some(prenominal) penalisation options that exis ted at this time, virtually of which relied heavily on earth shaming. The intent for this approach was to ascertain a lesson to the killender, with the hopes that this education would be more likely to resist recurring criminal activity. whatsoever of the more common punishment practices included whipping, branding, cutting off ears, and placing people in the pillory, a wooden or coat framework erected on a post, with holes for securing heads and hands. For more severe crimes much(prenominal) as murder and rape, criminals were penalise by execution, most typically through public hanging. History of Prison Development impounding was less common in the early colonial years, just now the jail system soon arrange its way into cosmos a staple of corrections in America. It wasnt until the later(a) 19th century that prisons in America shifted their focus alternatively than just existing to punish criminals, prisons would immediately set goals to restore offenders thro ugh both education and skilful labor. Correc! tions in America would also make it a point to confide efforts towards mentally and...If you want to get a full essay, society it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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