Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Human Resources Planning and Development (Hilton Hotels) Essay
HR Planning and Development (Hilton Hotels) - Essay Example Along these lines there are no providing food offices thus no staff to man such administrations with the exception of breakfast. The explanation for this reasoning is that their clients include traveler families who are more into adventuring and investigating the encompassing zones and more averse to utilize the inn offices. 3 As an outcome the HR practice at Travelodge is confined to recruiting staff absent a lot of complain and at the least rate conceivable. There is no space for motivating forces and awards for better execution. Subsequently preparing isn't viewed as a need for improving staff execution. Since Travelodge is a spending lodging, the administration feels that it will consistently get newcomers to go along with it all the more without any problem. Enlistment implies that the choice procedure of workers must be all around characterized by necessity for the activity. Preparing of the workers, the two newcomers and existing ones, is a consistent exercise that must be embraced to hone the exhibition levels of the staff. The most troublesome part is maintenance of staff. For this it is proposed that the workers be remunerated. Be that as it may, the degree of execution of representatives isn't only a consequence of their abilities yet in addition the aftereffect of inspiration every individual displays. There are two wellsprings of inspiration, inherent and outward. Since it isn't generally conceivable to possess outside remunerations all the energy for all exercises the administration needs to advance inborn inspiration that is simply the result of inward factors like fulfillment or the joy of good execution (Hagedoorn and Van Yperen 2003). The inherent inspiration is likewise ideal as in this condition the worker creates liking w ith the association and believes the government assistance of the association to be his prosperity. This improves his efficiency and execution since it will oblige his own fulfillment. Such representatives are likewise faithful to the companyââ¬â¢s cause. Conversely the worker who searches for
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Heat exchanger design project Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Warmth exchanger configuration venture - Coursework Example The Flowrate of the framework is to be intended to be 10,560 kg/hr The structure likewise targets getting the warmth exchanger utilizing hot Ethylene glycol which at the channel will be at a temperature of 350 K. At the outlet, the structure is to have the hot ethylene at the temperature of 310K. Simultaneously, the structure Pressure at the gulf is to be 2 atm. 2 Background Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers A shell and cylinder Heat Exchanger works with the rule that a progression of equal cylinders go through a shell that is loaded up with a liquid that takes the warmth from the arrangement of equal cylinders. The cylinders move heat into the liquid basically through conduction and convection. It is a successful warmth trade framework where the warmth is launched out from the channels without breaking a sweat. This component of warmth trade is the most usually utilized in businesses rather than the various different systems that are accessible. The dividers of the cylinders are key in the exchange of the warmth from the equal cylinders to the coolant running in the shell. S and T Heat Exchanger Design Standards The Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger types are normally planned with the end goal that they are in such a wide scope of shapes and sizes. The sizes for the most part go from 6 inch right to an incredible 40 inch just in their breadth. Then again, their typical length ordinarily shifts from only a pitiful 3 feet right to an incredible 40 feet far beyond the leaders of the cylinder. Additionally according to the plans of the Heat Exchangers, their standard structure pressure which they can suit is upto a weight of 20 Kg for each sq.cm check. This is on the cylinder side dividers and shell side dividers. The plan of the Heat Exchangers observes the manufacture standard of ASME/TEMA unfired vessels pressure codes and ASHRAE prerequisites norms. The atmosphere of the zone viable changes occasionally and bolt openings ought to have a wide resilience understanding to the four periods of the world. It has extraordinary end focuses whose temperatures go past the dissolving purpose of water. Under changing ecological temperature conditions, materials will in general grow and agreement. In such manner, the warmth exchanger framework must be structured in way that thinks about the development and constriction of materials. The framework must be made with increasingly adaptable resiliences and fits to take into consideration the extension and constriction of the materials (I). The best strategy for the joining of the pieces of the framework ought to be one which takes into account the extension and compression of materials. In such manner, lasting material joining strategies like welding are improper. The utilization of bolts is suggested. The bolts ought to be with the end goal that they permit the joined materials space to extend and contract comparative with each other. To accomplish this, the bolts and the bolt openings ought to be planned with an extraordinary resilience fit. The framework ought to likewise be planned such that grants standard fixes and upkeep. It ought not be unbendingly encased. Pretty much all frameworks will in general separate eventually throughout their work time. This requires a section point to check up the inward parts of the framework. In such manner, it is in proper to structure a framework which is forever encased inside a framework. Section focuses can be produced using a few wide scopes of components. The plan consolidates all the current conditions in order to include the warmth inside the framework are inside the limitations that are tolerable for
Wednesday, August 12, 2020
Shaking and Other Known Side Effects of Lexapro
Shaking and Other Known Side Effects of Lexapro Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Print Shaking and Other Known Side Effects of Lexapro By Tracee Cornforth Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on January 14, 2020 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 04, 2020 Daniel Grill / Getty Images More in Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Symptoms Diagnosis Lexapro (escitalopram) is an SSRI antidepressant medication related to Celexa. It may be prescribed for the treatment of depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, and other mood disorders, sometimes in combination with other medications.?? Common Side Effects of Lexapro Common side effects include nausea, sleepiness, weakness, dizziness, anxiety, trouble sleeping, sexual problems, sweating, shaking, loss of appetite, dry mouth, and bowel changes. Its important to know that many side effects go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. While these side effects usually do not require medical intervention, you should report them to your healthcare provider if they continue for over one week, or if they interfere with your daily routine. Your doctor may decide to adjust your dosage or switch you to another medication entirely. Also, you may experience other less common side effects. If you do, alert your doctor. You should never stop or change the dosage of your medication on your own. Potential Serious Side Effects If you experience any of the following side effects, you should contact your healthcare provider immediately, or seek emergency medical care.?? Thinking of suicide or attempting suicideSerotonin Syndrome: Symptoms may include agitation, hallucinations, confusion, coma, coordination or balance problems, muscle twitching, racing heartbeat, high or low blood pressure, sweating, fever, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.Severe Allergic Reaction: Symptoms may include rash, difficulty breathing, fever, joint pain, or swelling of the mouth, lips, eyes, or tongueIncreased Risk of Bleeding: Symptoms may include bleeding or bruising â" more likely to occur if also on a blood thinner or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID)SeizureManic Episode: Symptoms may include severely increased energy, trouble sleeping, racing thoughts, reckless behavior like excessive gambling or shopping, inflated sense of self, rapid speech, or feeling extremely happy or irritable.Change in appetite or weightLow blood sodium levels Potential Withdrawal Side Effects Its never a good idea to stop your medication abruptly. Stopping Lexapro may cause some withdrawal symptoms, such as:?? AnxietyIrritabilityHigh or low moodRestlessnessAlteration in sleep habitsHeadacheSweatingNauseaDizzinessElectric shock-like sensationsShakingConfusion Disclaimer This list is not intended to be all-inclusive or to replace information provided by your doctor. A number of other side effects for both usage and withdrawal have been reported by the public. If you notice any other effects, check with your doctor. Remember to consult your healthcare provider anytime youâre unsure about any symptoms that you experience while taking any medication. Most of the time, particularly in the case of antidepressants, other medications are available when serious or bothersome side effects occur. Be good to yourself. Take your medications and be safe.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
The Day Before Jesus Christ - 952 Words
On the night before Jesus Christ was crucified, the Lord organized the last meal called the last super with His disciples. Here during this meal, He established/instituted a sacrament of His body and blood. He did this as a memorial from everlasting to everlasting of all generation of Christians. A perpetual sacrifice of the cross for all ages and to build his church. As written in Matthew, ââ¬Å"And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, blessed and broke it, and gave it to the disciples and said, ââ¬â¢Take eat; this is my body.ââ¬â¢ Then He took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, ââ¬ËDrink from it, all of you.ââ¬â¢ for this is my blood of the new covenant, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.â⬠(Matthew 26:26-28) The meaning of what Christ did is in the Eucharist - - The Mystery of our Faith. The bread and the wine. ââ¬Å"I am the living bread that came down from heaven; whoever eats this bread will live for- ever, and the bre ad that I will give is my flesh for the life of the world.â⬠(John 6:51). The body and the blood of Jesus Christ, the Eucharist is a mystery that no Christian can unravel and the church cannot explain in words. In the Liturgy of the Eucharist we declare, ââ¬Å"Christ has died. Christ is risen. Christ will come again.â⬠Our Lordââ¬â¢s death was His mission to die for the sins of the world. Whoever that believes in Him will have life and have it more abundantly. (John 10:10). Going away from His disciples was a journey in two stages. Calvary was theShow MoreRelatedJohn 14 : 2-3 ( Niv ) Essay979 Words à |à 4 Pagesall names, he holds the world in his hands, and one day Jesus promise us that he will come back and receive his children. ââ¬Å"My Fatherââ¬â¢s house has many rooms; if that were not so, would I have told you that I am going there to prepare a place for you? And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and take you to be with me that you also may be where I am.â⬠John 14:2-3 (NIV). Can you picture it? The day when we can finally be with Jesus face to face, speaking to him directly as we do toRead MoreChrists Resurrection Essay923 Words à |à 4 P agesbodily resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead is the greatest proof of Christianity. Everything else that was said or done by Christ and the apostles is secondary in importance to the resurrection. If the resurrection did not take place, then Christianity is a false religion built on lies. If it did take place, then Christ is God and the Christian faith is absolute truth. Without the resurrection, it is quite certain there would have been no Christian church. Did Christ actually rise from theRead MoreWho Is Jesus Christ? Essay1272 Words à |à 6 PagesThe name Jesus Christ spawns multiple feelings throughout cultures. Jesus Christ is also a name that has impacted everyone in a monumental way and is impacting all aspects of society. No matter how you feel about Jesus Christ, it is insurmountable to deny the fact that he is not an impactful figure in the world we live in today. The question that is frequently asked about this ponderous figure is ââ¬Å"who is Jesusâ⬠. Th is question does not hold only one individual answer, but withholds multiple answersRead MoreEssay about Gospel Of Matthew1027 Words à |à 5 Pagesonly one account of the Passion of Jesus Christ or they believe that each story is the same; whereas there are four separate Gospel accounts of the Passion of Our Lord. Each of these Gospel accounts supplements the others, however each gospel account of the crucifixion of Jesus is unique, not only in how the story is told but also in the events and features themselves. Matthew, Mark, Luke and John clearly present different portrayals of the death of Jesus Christ. By examining each account the readerRead MoreThe Between Jesus Christ And God The Father926 Words à |à 4 Pagesclaimed Jesus Christ and God the Father were different substances (hypostasis). Due to Arianismââ¬â¢s outrages claims Constantine, a Roman emperor, ordered all Bishops to gather and discuss the consensus of the relationship between Jesus Christ and God the Fathe r. They gathered in Nicea and created the Creed of Nicea in 325. The creed gave light to the relationship between Jesus Christ and God the Father. The Council of Nicea revealed four arguments to support the relationship between Jesus Christ and GodRead MoreJesus Christ s Miracles?1117 Words à |à 5 PagesJesus Christââ¬â¢s Miracles Jesus Christ has done many miracles and keeps creating miracles for thousands of people. He has healed the sick, blind, lame, and deaf. He has healed our souls when we were stuck in a depressing or stressful state of life. People still today are healed by Jesusââ¬â¢s touch. People today are still saved when they follow Christ. We all become enlightened when we read His words. He is not only the leader of Christianity He is also the Creator. He is the incarnation of God. HoweverRead MoreThe Resurrection Of Jesus A Historical Event1679 Words à |à 7 Pagesexaction. When Jesus rose from the grave, the impact was felt immediately and has continued to reverberate throughout the world. This is certainly why many people have attacked the resurrection and set out to disprove it and as Christians it is our job to defend this important part of history that determines the future of so many people. So in order to defend the greatest day in history one has to ask; is the resurrection of Je sus a historical event? Everyone agrees that Jesus Christ was a moral manRead MoreCounter Measure : Examining The Wmscog Just Like The Pharisees1378 Words à |à 6 PagesThe True WMSCOG Counter Measure: Examining the WMSCOG just like the Pharisees Is everything that people are discussing about the WMSCOG true? A lot, of people speak against the World Mission Society Church of God, Christ Ahnsahnghong and Heavenly Mother, it may seem that what they are speaking is true. But when you actually look at the context of what they are saying it is clearly seen that their behavior and actions are following the pattern of the pharisees 2,000 years ago. In the book of EcclesiastesRead MoreIn The Book Of Revelation, John Writes An Apocalyptic Letter1654 Words à |à 7 Pagesan apocalyptic letter each to the seven churches in the ancient Roman providence of Asia (The Bible Project). Before writing the letters, John of Patmos, or another John, is persecuted for preaching the Gospel; as punishment, he is exiled on an island called Patmos where he meets Jesus in a vision, seeing the risen Savior in His full glory. This becomes the start of Revelation where Jesus would tell John about the present events likely to happen with the future outcomes of history. This happened withRead MoreDefense of The Passion of the Christ Against Charges of Anti-Semitism806 Words à |à 4 PagesPassion of the Christ. Wrong. The controversial motion picture The Passion of the Christ has been at the height of discussion since first word of its inception. Throughout history both Christians and Jews have been at odds and many have taken their passions, perceptions, and perversions of the Cross of Christ to the extreme. The core issue is that the Jews have been blamed for the death of Jesus Christ. The movie Passion of the Christ portrayed the last twelve hours of Christs life before and up to
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
World War 1 A Short Timeline 1919-20
The Allies decide upon the terms of peace, a process they hope will shape the future of post-war Europe... Historians still debate the consequences of these decisions, especially those behind the Versailles Treaty. While experts have dialed back from the idea that Versailles automatically caused World War 2, you can make a strong case that the war guilt clause, the reparations demand and the whole imposition of Versailles on a new socialist government wounded the new Weimar regime so greatly that Hitler had an easier job of subverting the nation, taking power, and destroying huge parts of Europe. 1919 â⬠¢ January 18: Start of Paris peace negotiations. The Germans are not given a fair place at the table, as many in Germany were expecting given their armies were still on foreign land. The allies are deeply divided on their aims, with the French wanting to cripple Germany for centuries, and Woodrow Wilsons American delegation wanting a League of Nations (although the American people were much less keen on the idea.) There are a lot of nations present, but events are dominated by a small group.â⬠¢ June 21: The German High Seas Fleet is scuttled at Scapa Flow by the Germans rather than allow it to come into possession of the allies.â⬠¢ June 28th: The Treaty of Versailles is signed by Germany and the Allies. It is labelled a diktat in Germany, a dictated peace, not the negotiations they were hoping to be allowed to take part in. It probably damaged the hopes of peace in Europe for many years after, and will be the subject of books for many more.â⬠¢ September 10: The Trea ty of St Germain en Laye is signed by Austria and the Allies.br/>â⬠¢ November 27: The Treaty of Neuilly is signed by Bulgaria and the Allies. 1920 â⬠¢ June 4: The Treaty of Trianon is signed by Hungary and the Allies.â⬠¢ August 10: The Treaty of Sà ©vres is signed by the former Ottoman Empire and the Allies. As the Ottoman Empire no longer practically exists, more conflict follows. On the one hand, World War 1 was over. The armies of the Entente and Central Powers were no longer locked in battle, and the process of repairing the damage had begun (and in fields across Europe, continues to this day as bodies and munitions are still found in the soil.) On another hand, wars were still being waged. Smaller wars, but conflicts directly triggered by by the chaos of the war, and leading on after it, such as the Russian Civil War. A recent book has used this notion to study the end and extended it into the 1920s. Theres an argument you could look at the current middle east and extend the conflict yet further. Consequences, certainly. But the end game of a war that lasted much longer? Its a horrible notion which has attracted a lot of emotive writing. Back to the Start Page 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Google Hacking Free Essays
Google Hacking Abstract: Google hacking is the term used when a hacker tries to find vulnerable targets or sensitive data by using the Google search engine. In Google hacking hackers use search engine commands or complex search queries to locate sensitive data and vulnerable devices on the Internet. Keywords: hacking, hack, Google, Google hack, hacking techniques, attack, ethical hacking, search engines, search engine hacking What is Google Hacking? Google hacking is the term used when a hacker tries to find vulnerable targets or sensitive data by using the Google search engine. We will write a custom essay sample on Google Hacking or any similar topic only for you Order Now In Google hacking hackers use search engine commands or complex search queries to locate sensitive data and vulnerable devices on the Internet. Although Google hacking techniques are against Google terms of service1 and Google blocks wellknown Google hacking queries, nothing can stop hackers from crawling websites and launching Google queries. Google hacking can be used to locate vulnerable web servers and websites which are listed in the Google search engine database. In other words, hackers can locate many thousands of vulnerable websites, web servers and online devices all around the world and select their targets randomly. This kind of attack is most commonly launched by applying Google hacking techniques to satisfy junior hackers. It is obvious that the Google hacking procedure is based on certain keywords, which could be used effectively if they are used by some internal commands of the Google search engine. These commands can be used to help hackers narrow down their search to locate sensitive data or vulnerable devices. Nevertheless, the success of Google hacking techniques depends on the existence of vulnerable sites, servers and devices. However, we should not ignore the power of the search engines in providing information about the targets to the hackers in the reconnaissance phase. Beyond Vulnerability Malicious hackers can use Google hacking techniques to identify vulnerable sites and web servers for known vulnerabilities. In addition, they can look for error pages with the help of technical Page 1 of 8 nformation or retrieve files and directories with sensitive contents such as databases, passwords, log files, login pages or online devices such as IP cameras and network storage. Google Proxy Hackers can use the Google Translate service (http://translate. google. com/translate_t) as a proxy server to visit a website or translate the contents of the website or URLs without leaving any footprints. Figure 1: Google Translate Service. Google Cash Google copies the content of a website in its databa se. This function helps users to access the content of the website if the site is not available. However, a hacker can use this function to access and visit a targeted website without leaving any footprint and in complete anonymity. Figure 2: The red cycle indicates the link to access the Cached page. Page 2 of 8 Directory Listings Web server applications such as Apache and IIS provide facilities that a user can browse and navigate website directories by clicking on the directory name and links such as Parent Directories. The directories and their content can be listed if directory listing or directory browsing are enabled by the administrator. This vulnerability gives an unauthorized access to the files and it may help hackers to gain access to the information which can help them to hack a website or a web server or download its contents. Directory listings make the parent directory links available to browse directories and files. Hackers can locate the sensitive information and files just by simple browsing. In Google it is easy to find websites or web servers with enabled directory listings because the title of the pages start with the ââ¬Å"index ofâ⬠phrase so we can use index of in the search box to find the directory listings-enabled website. If we want to get better result from our search we can use this combination in the search box intitle:index. of or we can use intitle:index. of ââ¬Å"Parent Directoryâ⬠. Figure 3: The result of using intitle:index. of ââ¬Å"Parent Directoryâ⬠. It is obvious that with the first command we used the Google search engine to search in its database for the websites which have been listed with the title of ââ¬Å"Index ofâ⬠. In the second command we used Google to search for sites with the directory listings and with the keyword which is often found in the directory listings. Specific Directory Hackers can locate specific directories by using the directory name in their search queries. For instance to locate an ââ¬Å"adminâ⬠directory in addition to directory listings, the hacker can use these commands: intitle:index. of. admin or intitle:index. of inurl:admin. Page 3 of 8 Figure 4: The result of using intitle:index. of. admin. Specific File It is possible to search for a certain file by directory listings. For instance, to search for the password. mdb file, this search query can be used: intitle:index. of password. mdb . Figure 5: The result of using intitle:index. of. password. mdb. Specific File Extension Google lets users search its database for a specific file extension by using the filetype: command. For instance, if you want to search for pdf files, then you can use the query filetype:pdf in the search box. Server Information It is possible to use Google hacking techniques to determine the version of the web server application along with directory listings. This kind of information is vital to an attacker because it will à © Ali Jahangiri www. alijahangiri. rg Page 4 of 8 help him or her to use the best way to attack the web server. For instance, hackers can use the search query intitle:index. of ââ¬Å"server atâ⬠to find the web sites with vulnerable directory listings which are operated by an Apache server. Figure 6: The result of intitle:index. of ââ¬Å"server atâ⬠. Different versions of Microsoft IIS servers have wide usage all around the world. It would be easy to find the ser vers which are operated by Microsoft IIS 6. 0 servers, which are listed in the Google database by using the query ââ¬Å"Microsoft IIS/6. server atâ⬠on the Google search engine. Error Pages The error pages and warning pages are informative for hackers because these pages could be used to determine the vulnerability of the target. Most of the time hackers use the error messages as keywords or search phrase to find their targets. For instance, if you use ââ¬Å"Syntax error in query expression â⬠ââ¬âthe in the Google search box, you can find the websites which have this error message as an Access error message; this message can display path names, function names and filenames which are helpful for the hackers. Page 5 of 8 Figure 7: The result of ââ¬Å"Syntax error in query expression â⬠ââ¬âthe. Hackers may use Google to locate vulnerable servers by searching for the error pages of web servers such as IIS. The queries intitle:â⬠the page cannot be foundâ⬠and ââ¬Å"internet information servicesâ⬠can be used to search for IIS servers that present error 404. Default Pages Default pages are major sources of information about targets for hackers. They use Google to find live servers which are on the default page; most of the time, these servers have default configurations with many vulnerabilities. Login Pages The login pages can be use for brute force attacks and gain unauthorized access to the target. In addition, the login pages can be useful to provide information about the target server. For instance, if we use the search query allinurl:â⬠exchange/logon. aspâ⬠in the Google search box, we can find the login page of the Microsoft Outlook Web Access. For the typical login page in the web applications or portals which have been programmed by ASP, you can use inurl:login. asp or inurl:/admin/login. asp. Figure 8: The result of allinurl:â⬠exchange/logon. aspâ⬠. Locating CGI-BIN Common Gateway Interface (CGI) is a standard protocol for interfacing external application software with web servers. Hackers can use Google to locate the CGI-BIN applications or pages to target. For instance, the search query inurl:/cgi-bin/login. cgi locates the login pages base on CGI-BIN. Online Devices It is possible to create special search phrases to locate online devices such as IP cameras, network storage and printers with Google. In this technique hackers use the default pages or the application names which vendors used for hardware and that have been supplied by vendors. à © Ali Jahangiri www. alijahangiri. org Page 6 of 8 For instance, if you want to locate AXIS Network cameras then you can apply the search phrase inurl:indexFrame. shtml Axis to find online AXIS cameras. Here is another example: to locate online Linksys network storage with the GigaDrive Utility, you can use the search phrase intitle:â⬠GigaDrive Utilityâ⬠in the Google Search box. Figure 9: The result of inurl:indexFrame. html Axis. Google Hacking Database There is an unofficial website (http://johnny. ihackstuff. com/ghdb. php) which acts as a database for hacking of Google. This database has been used since its creation in 2004 by the Google hacking community. You would be able to develop your own Google hacking database by studying the behaviour of the equipment and identifying the pages, page titles and files which can be cal led and accessed by user and which will be listed in Google. Disclaimer: ? This document is to educate, introduce and demonstrate Google hacking. You should not use the information which has been presented in this document for illegal or malicious attacks and you should not use the described techniques in an attempt to compromise any computer system. Ali Jahangiri operates a policy of continuous development. The information which this document contains reflects his understanding at the time when presented. Ali Jahangiri reserves the right to revise this document or withdraw it at any time without prior notice and states no obligation to update the data included in his document. The contents of this document are provided ââ¬Å"as isâ⬠. No warranties of any kind, either express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of solutions and instructions for a particular purpose, are made in relation to the accuracy, reliability or contents of this document. Under no circumstances shall Ali Jahangiri be responsible for any loss of data or income or any special, incidental, consequential or indirect damage s howsoever caused. How to cite Google Hacking, Papers
Sunday, May 3, 2020
Sickening day Essay Example For Students
Sickening day Essay Does that excuse your lateness? She bellowed in an authoritative tone Looks like the Logans are going down in their standardsà I felt cheated and hurt that she had the cheek to criticise my family when she was so horrid. Its not my familys fault Miz.à She looked down on me as if I was muck on the classroom floor. Never Never answer back to me Cassie Logan, and you address me properly, I am a teacher not one of your friends, its Miz.Crocker to you not Miz. She paused and took in a deep breath of air You better go and get seated in your seat Logan child before you get a whipping. Now get moved. You know that feeling, the one deep down in your stomach?à The one that makes you feel as if its going to be one of those days? I had thatIm sure there are a hundred butterflies down there. I decided to get on with my sums and keep a low profile, I pulled out my math book and pencil 7+6=13à So 13 -7 must be 6these were too easy, I flew through the work and slipped into a blank daydream. See you all after the break. Class dismissed All the class stood up and sighed in relief, there were sounds of talking and laughter. Then silence, it was if a thundercloud had moved directly over our heads, I looked up to the front of the room, Mr.Granger and Mr.Jamison were talking to Miss.Crocker. After a few minutes of talking, Miss walked towards the front Cassie. Stacey.Here please, everyone else out. The children scampered toward s the door and out, Stacey and I walked to the front, I managed to shoot him the whats all this about? look and he shrugged his shoulders.à As we approached the 3 adults, Mr.Jamison took his hat off, and walked towards us, as he held his hat in front of his chest, I am sure I saw a tear in his crystal clear green eyes, I already knew what they were going to say, it was T.J..They didnt have to speak; I could see it in their eyes. A sort of forlorn stareMr.Jamison almost distant. Im sorry Mr.Jamison whispered, I shook my head in despair no! It cant be, oh pleasenot T.J. Once again my tears of emotion over took me, I broke down in a giant weep on the classroom floor. Stacey just said in a deep voice What has happened? This was typical of Stacey, he had to know all the facts before making a judgement or movement. Miss. Crocker cleared her throat Due to the behaviour of a Master. Avery, T.J., he has to be hanged later on today, you cant say that good-for nothing dont deserve it. She probably didnt feel any sympathy or remorse for T.J.She walked out of the classroom with her back to us all while Mr.Jamison put a firm hand on Staceys shoulder, Stacey shrugged it off YouYou all wanted dis to happen, all you whites. You all ate dat poor ole fellow. Stacey paused and sniffed, not letting his tears fall Well, I tell u something that ole nigger who you ate, he hes my best buddy, and you aint gonna kill him. Wait til my Papa and his Papa hear bouts you, going round Mr.Granger stopped Stacey from talking Look at that, Jamison, little black kid thinks hes like his father too! Huh, they all think they own the place. Oh lil kids you mightas well know dat your family have lost the land. Yeah, your decent family couldnt afford to keep it. Its public property now. His tone was sarcastic and hurtful. It was stabbing Stacey and I in the back and he knew it. You cant take the land, its ours, you mighta well take everything off us! Thats our livelihood, wait til my Papa hears bout dis Stacey stood in front of Granger, but facing Jamison II wanna comes wit you, I wanna see my ole pal, please? .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be , .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be .postImageUrl , .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be , .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be:hover , .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be:visited , .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be:active { border:0!important; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be:active , .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uab3cef656eee64b84268d9ccc34df3be:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Ap English Literature Essay PromptsThey looked at him as if he was from outer space. Big Mas faithful solicitor nodded his head If youre sure, it can be awful upsetting for lil ones.à Stacey looked at the two adults Its what T.J. woulda wantedà Jamison nodded Yes, I understandwell we better get you in to da car, Cassie dont suppose youre up for comin?à Could I cope with seeing one of the best friends I have die in such an explicit way? I thought about, Stacey was right, T.J. needs all the help he can get at this moment in time, and I would go. No matter what it did to me, it was our friend who we should be thinking of not us. A short and round white man whom I didnt recognise stood before us all. He was red in the face, I didnt know if it was through embarrassment or the Mississippi heat. He wiped his brow with a plump hand and began to speak Public people, you are invited hear today to witness four niggers get killed a cheer rippled over my head and about thirty adults pushed to the front, knocking me and Stacey to the ground. I dont think we should delay any longer, these blacks are Mr.Frethor, he knocked a white man to the ground only last week, Mr.Longerd he had the cheek to steal from a good store owner, Mr.Avery he murdered and stole of some good friends of this community A huge gasp was heard and finally Mr.Kijja he refused to move his vehicle on several occasions. Anyway on the with the showLadies and gentlemen have fun! A smile appeared on his face, and more whites rushed up to the front, I scanned the crowds for any blacks, There was only a family who we didnt recognise. As the four people who were convicted walked up to the front, I caught T.J.s eye, I mouthed sorry but what good was that going to do? T.J. looked even worse than he usually does, he was naked and his bones showed through his almost transparent, thin looking, skin, as they began to put the ropes round their thin necks, I closed my eyes. It was too unbearable to watch. Stacey grasped my hand tightly. We both needed some support. I could sense Stacey turning his head away; he had seen some things in his time-but nothing could even come close to this sickening day. Now for the good bit. The white man laughed and pulled away the station on which the four black boys and men stood. T.J. was coughing and spluttering, how could I help him? None of my plans were going to solve this one and I felt completely useless. Stacey kept his eyes locked on T.J., T.J. was fighting for breath like an exhausted athlete. Stacey clenched my hand harder, Lets go. He pulled me away from the cheering audience. He led me under a tree, there he collapsed. I stared at him, not knowing quite what to do. He was banging the sandy ground with his fists, fat tears rolling down his face, like snowballs down a mountain. Why? he kept on sobbing, I dont think it was an answer he was looking for, his dark face was buried in tin the sand while his fists banged the ground. I knelt down to him, the words got stuck in my throat, I was silent. I wish Papa were here to comfort Stacey. He was so alone now and he knew it. T.J. and Stacey were so close. What was the future going to hold out for Stacey? As far as Stacey was concerned, his life was over too. And what about the land? How can we survive without Papas work? Now Mamas out of a job, we need all the money.
Wednesday, March 25, 2020
Assisted Suicide 3 Essay Research Paper Is free essay sample
Assisted Suicide 3 Essay, Research Paper Is Physician-Assisted Suicide A Solution? Physician assisted self-destruction ( PAS ) is a really of import issue. It is besides of import tounderstand the footings and differentiation between the changing grades to which a individual can be involved in rushing the decease of a terminally sick single. Euthanasia, a word that is frequently associated with physician assisted self-destruction, means the act or pattern of killing for grounds of clemency. Assisted suicide takes topographic point when a deceasing individual who wishes to precipitate decease, petitions help in transporting out the act. In mercy killing, the deceasing patients may or may non be cognizant of what is go oning to them and may or may non hold requested to decease. In an aided self-destruction, the terminally sick individual wants to decease and has specifically asked for aid. Physician-assisted self-destruction occurs when the single assisting in the self-destruction is a physician instead than a friend or household member. We will write a custom essay sample on Assisted Suicide 3 Essay Research Paper Is or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Because physicians are the people most familiar with their patients medical status and have knowledge of and entree to the necessary agencies to do certain decease, terminally sick patients who have made the determination to stop their lives frequently turn to their doctors for advice. However, surveies indicate that many doctors are unwilling to supply their aid in self-destruction because it conflicts with their ethical beliefs and because it is illegal. The legalisation of PAS is a sensitive, yet complicated, subject which is going more and more popular with America s aging population and the terminally sick patients. PAS is a societal issue which is here to remain. The legalisation of PAS is continually being debated all over the United States and offers a potency for maltreatment. In 1994, PAS Torahs of Washington and New York were challenged in federal tribunal and declared unconstitutional. Physician assisted self-destruction should non be legalized in any province. As society must understand, PAS is challenged for several grounds. First of wholly, the Right-To-Die group and the Hemlock Society contend that terminally sick persons have the right to stop their ain lives in some cases, and because PAS is illegal, many patients are unable to acquire the aid necessary to end their lives and must involuntarily digest the utmost hurting and agony of their diseases. Others argue that PAS must be legalized for intents of ordinance. They contend that in malice of current jurisprudence, the pattern is conducted on a regular basis in secretiveness, therefore the potency for maltreatment already exists. Legalization with medical record certification and coverage demands will enable governments to modulate the pattern and guard against maltreatments while penalizing the existent wrongdoers. Besides, protagonists strongly suggest that Torahs censoring PAS do non salvage lives, but instead, they cruelly prolong deceases. Despite the grounds which lead some to believe PAS should be a feasible option, it should non be legalized . First of all, one ground to oppose the legalisation of PAS Torahs is that it is morally incorrect. No individual has the right to help in the pickings of other s lives. Merely God has the power for ending human life. Therefore, those who believe in God know that they must non forestall their fates by stoping their lives because if one believes in God so they know that He will maintain one safe in his weaponries for all time.Furthermore, a 2nd ground to oppose physician assisted self-destruction is because it will corrupt the medical profession. Not merely will the doctor-patient relationship be badly damaged, but the image of physicians as therapists be transformed. Peoples will see them as proficient dispensers of decease. The Hippocratic Oath which is the traditional criterion pledge of those in medical specialty expressly prohibits assisted self-destruction, saying: I will non give toxicant to anyone though asked to make so, nor will I propose such a program ( Foster n.p. ) . So, it seems just to state that Hippocr ates at least implicitly accepted the thought of a differentiation between killing and leting to decease. Jack Kevorkian, Doctor Death is a good illustration of a proficient dispenser of decease. He is the most celebrated doctor on the planet who makes a life by assisting others commit self-destruction ( Alper n.p. ) . If PAS is legalized so there will be more Doctor Deaths in this universe, which surely is non necessary.Ultimately, the most powerful ground to oppose PAS is that since there is great possible for maltreatment, it will take to the deceases of patients who do non truly wish to decease. For illustration, those who oppose PAS contend that influential physicians or household members, unrestricted by jurisprudence, may carry patients to take decease, or greedy insurance companies may coerce physicians to command insurance costs by stoping lives. In add-on, they worry that legalized PAS would be the first measure down the slippery incline ( Blair n.p. ) , which would take to widespread, unregulated deceases of persons who society considers unwanted, such as the insane, the mentally lacking, the aged, and those of less than mean intelligence. In decision, all should firmly believe that physician assisted self-destruction should non be legalized in any province. Although it is legalized in Oregon it is non wise for any other province to follow that illustration. By now, all should strongly believe the turning public support for PAS still remains a really unsafe tendency. The function of our doctor is that of a therapist, non a slayer. It must be understood that in some instances the lone manner to alleviate person from their hurting is to allow them travel. On the contrary, each human life has an intrinsic value that must be respected and revered. It is immoral to deliberately stop a life. For those who are trusters in God know that he has given us the most powerful gift on Earth, the gift of life. Merely He has the power to take it off from us. Besides God, the lone truth on Earth is that there are merely two things stronger than all the ground forcess of the universe and they are kindness and hope.
Friday, March 6, 2020
50 Cause and Effect Journal Prompts
50 Cause and Effect Journal Prompts When we ask the question Why? about a subject, we usually begin to explore its causes. When we ask So what? we consider the effects. Cause-and-effect writing involves drawing connections between events, actions, or conditions so as to achieve a clearer understanding of the subject. Whether we choose to focus on causes (the reasons for something) or on effects (the consequences of something) depends on our subject and our purpose for writing. In practice, however, the relation of cause to effect is often so close that one cant be considered independently of the other.Youll find that some of the following topic suggestions emphasize causes while others focus on effects, but keep in mind that these two approaches are closely related and not always easy to tell apart. 50 Writing Prompts: Causes and Effects The effect of a parent, teacher, or friend on your lifeWhy you selected your majorThe effects of cramming for an examinationThe effects of peer pressureWhy some students cheatThe effects on children of a broken marriageThe effects of poverty on an individualWhy one college course is more rewarding than anotherWhy many people dont bother to vote in local electionsWhy more and more students are taking online classesThe effects of racial, sexual, or religious discriminationWhy people exerciseWhy people keep petsThe effects of computers on our everyday livesThe downside of smartphonesThe environmental effects of bottled waterWhy reality shows are so popularThe effects of pressures on students to get good gradesThe effects of a coach or teammate on your lifeThe effects of not keeping a personal budgetThe causes of noise (or air or water) pollutionThe effects of noise (or air or water) pollutionWhy so few students read newspapersWhy many Americans prefer foreign-built carsWhy many adults e njoy animated movies Why baseball is no longer the national pastimeThe effects of stress on students in high school or collegeThe effects of moving to a new town or cityWhy sales of DVDs are decliningWhy growing numbers of people shop onlineThe effects of the rapid increase in the cost of going to collegeWhy students drop out of high school or collegeWhy college mathematics (or any other subject) is so difficultWhy some roommates dont get alongWhy adults have more fun than children on HalloweenWhy so many people eat junk foodWhy many children run away from homeThe long-term effects of unemployment on a personThe influence of a book or a movie on your lifeThe effects of music downloading on the music industryWhy texting has become such a popular means of communicationThe effects of working while attending school or collegeWhy workers inà fast food restaurants often have low moraleThe effects of not getting enough sleepWhy increasing numbers of children are overweightWhy TV shows and movies about zombies are so popular Why bicycles are the best form of transportationThe effects of video games on young childrenThe causes of homelessness in your communityThe causes of eating disorders among young people
Wednesday, February 19, 2020
Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Personal Statement Example I have always paid a great deal of attention towards my educational realms and this is the reason why I have attained the best out of my knowledge thus far. I have successfully completed my Bachelors of Finance from College of Business Administration in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia with a GPA of 4.49 out of 5.0. I learned the basis of finance and how the world of economic disparities have brought to the fore the understanding of business and its related realms. I have become prone to finding out the goodness within the financial ranks as well as discern the negativities which have plagued the system. I believe that my education has opened up my pathways as now I can see life as it is, and determine where I am right and where I have gone wrong with the advent of time. This has implicated for my success across the board and has made me who I am with utmost care and attention to detail. I look forward to being a part of the Global Village in the near future through my hard work and dedication. Coming towards my professional background, this has been filled with work experience that I have incorporated for three different organizations. I learned how to give solutions to customersââ¬â¢ hardware, assembly, installation and maintenance processes. I also found out how to work as a team within this job as well as to manage time properly. I tested product and system performance which were geared to enhance solutions towards engineering and technological issues. I developed team working technologies, manage time adequately well, and communicate through the skills that I had learned thus far. My essential role was to make sure that I provided for an efficient and effective administrative support base for the employees around me. I also possess a number of skills which are specially suited to my personality domains. These comprise of the organizational skills like capable of working under strict deadlines and taking on pressure routines; the language skills where I am good at t he native Arabic, fluent in English and basic Greek; the computer skills where I am reasonably sound at some of the more renowned software and operating systems which are present in the market. Seeing myself 10 to 20 years ahead shall always make me feel proud of what I have learned today. I envision success through hard work and persistence and this is the reason why my future is devoted towards some of the more renowned names in the world of business. I have set my aims high while remaining firm on the ground to show my true mettle. I would immensely cherish the fact that I can establish a business for my own self or if I could work within a multinational company as a business developer. But for that I would require a MBA in Operations Management as this will be the basis of my success in the times to come. I am aptly driven at B2B, IPO and M&A, and thus I understand these are significant drivers to bring success towards my folds in the coming times. I would request the authoritie s at the helm of affairs to give me a chance to showcase who I am and what I bring to the MBA program as this is my utmost wish to seek a Masters Degree program under my belt. My interests are more towards project management and/or operations management as I believe these two aspects will ultimately put me on the global map with my complete devotion
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
CFZ18 International Human Resource Management Essay
CFZ18 International Human Resource Management - Essay Example A good example is the Nanjing university school of business which offers Masters of Science in Human Resource Management. In its portfolio, the institution describes the MSc Human Resource Management program as a program aimed at raising high-caliber fellows in order to meet the growing competitive needs in the global business environment (Bas & Zhao, 2012). Next, governments that decide to construct or re-construct states that function as per the rule of the law always lead to two contrasting movements. The first move constitutes nations involved in rebuilding their government institutions or building their government institutions from scratch. Examples of nations that have experienced this include Libya and South Sudan that have experienced internal conflicts and wars that have brought about state collapse (Natsios, 2012; LeRiche & Arnold, 2012). The second move constitutes of nations that have resorted to economic and political changes. A typical example of this measure is the action of the Eastern European nations to transform from a centrally planned economy to a market economy. In either case, a national government will only accept IHRM practices that are compliant with its bid to accomplish the restructuring endeavors. Another way in which a government can affect the effectiveness of implementation of HRM policies and practices is through issuance of guidance on the wages that employees should be receiving and simplification of the steps involved in forming labor unions. For example, the move by the Bangladesh government to appoint the tripartite minimum wage board whose duty is to significantly raise the lowest pay rendered to factory workers (Eyraud & Saget, 2005). To this end, the cabinet has approved a host of amendments to the labor laws therein in order to improve benefits in addition to simplifying the process of
Monday, January 27, 2020
Research Paper on Dowry System in India
Research Paper on Dowry System in India In todays world, we are surrounded by media. Our lives are saturated by newspapers, radio, books, television, movies, the Internet, and many other aspects of media. These can be broadly classified into two types: news media and popular media. In India, both these types provide an insight into Indian life, which is filled with romance, tradition, and all the other day-to-day experiences and situations one might come across. But, even though they might seem the same, they both play very different roles in society. Popular media represents and recounts a vast number of real life stories, and portrays them in a manner enjoyable for the audience. News media on the other hand, provides more facts and raw information for the audience to understand, with or without a firm opinion of its own on the matter. Popular media reaches out to a much larger audience, as both literate and illiterate people are able to access it, while news media only reaches out to the literate and wealthy people. This difference can become a problem in certain situations. Both these parts of media reflect society constantly, as they are shaped from and around experiences and stories of the people in the society. Usually, both these types concur with each other in the content and representation of society, but there are specific cases in which this ceases to be true. An example of this is the portrayal of the prominence and effects of the dowry system in India today. For a long time, both popular and news media reflected the a spects of the dowry system in the Indian society very vividly and comprehensively, and shared the same view on the topic. But over time, it was noticed that popular media deviated from this pattern and no longer reflected the prominence of the dowry system in society, while the news media continued to do so, thus creating an ideological difference between the two. The problem of the dowry system is still prominent, and the news media continues to reflect this. But since popular media does not reflect society anymore, a majority of the society comes under the impression that there is nothing wrong in what they are doing. This can cause the dowry system to be persistent in the everyday lives of Indian families. The dowry system is a cultural system in India in which the parents of the bride pay a large sum of money, and give expensive jewelry and other gifts such as car or other household items, to the parents of the groom during marriage (Borah 2). Traditionally, there were many reasons for the establishment of this system. It was a form of inheritance for the bride, since all the family property was inherited by men. It was supposed to be the security for the bride in case any misfortune befell her husbands house. It was also a system of honoring the groom for his willingness to accept the bride as his wife in marriage, and the gifts given could range from anything significant to even a small token of good wishes (Borah 2). However, the greed for dowry has affected almost all ordinary families in India. Nowadays, in marriages between or amongst all hierarchal levels of society, dowry is generally an unspoken requirement. And due to the exposure to mass media, the gifts given in dowry have transformed into a large transfer of wealth, making it an important factor in marriage. The social and cultural effects of the dowry system are devastating to the society as a whole. The system reduced women to a commodity and a source of wealth. Even if the dowry is paid, in most cases, the bride is tortured by her in-laws, mentally and physically as their demand for more dowry becomes endless (Chirmade 1992). This torture generally leads to suicide or murder of the bride. The reason why dowry is still persistent in India is not only because it is difficult to enforce the law against it or because the grooms family is very demanding, but also because the brides family continues to bear with it. Despite the widespread awareness of the negative consequences of dowry and the problems cause by it, it is still seen as a way of buying happiness for the bride (Stone and James, 1995). Many families believe that giving a large dowry would result in better treatment of the daughter by the grooms family. This has only aggravated the problem as the standard for dowry became high and marriage was made dependent on whether the brides family could meet that standard of dowry or not. A study was done in 1980 which examined students expectations of dowry for people with various education backgrounds. Even though majority of the students viewed the dowry system as an evil in society and considered it unimportant for marriage, most of the brothers of the respondents gave or received dowry for their sisters marriages (Rao and Rao, 1980). Also, depending on the social status and affluence of the family, and the education qualifications of the bride and the groom, the amount of dowry needed to be given varies significantly. There is a positive correlation between a mans education and status to the dowry his family demands. As a grooms educational experience increases, the dowry demanded for the marriage also increases. In 1961, the payment of dowry was prohibited under the Indian Civil Law, and also under sections 304B and 498A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). Despite this, this system of dowry has been a continuous and never ending menace in Indian society. These laws were made in order to make it easier for women to seek redress from the harassment she is under by the mans family. But these laws have been of little help to brides, who are harassed even today by their in-laws. Instances of such situations have constantly been shown to the public by the media. The power of media in todays world is surprising. The media has the freedom to form opinions, and through this they can change the opinions of people. But, people forget that in the end, all media is doing is reflecting society. The stories the media covers, and the plots of the movies that are made (except fantasy fiction of course), all are based on situations which may occur in day to day life, or real life situations. Same was the case with the dowry system. The media clearly depicted the agonies and pain of Indian women as they were suffering from the cruelties of the dowry system. This can be seen from very far back in popular as well as news media. Dowry-inspired murder cases received immense coverage by news media in the late 1970s and 1980s due to the active role played by womens organizations. The womens organizations played a very important role in increasing awareness and coverage of dowry related cases. A study done on the coverage of dowry related cases from 1979-1984 concludes that there was a noticeable improvement in the coverage of dowry in the national papers due to the womens organizations, although the coverage in regional papers remained the same. By 1979, one dowry related death received serious press coverage. A 24 year old bride from New Delhi, Tarvinder Kaur, was set on fire by her mother-in-law and sister-in-law due to an insufficient dowry paid by her parents. Another significant dowry-related murder case was that of Tripti Sharma, who worked at the Ministry of Defense. She was burned to death by her husband and his family in 1986. A more optimistic and recent case is that of Nisha Sharma. In May 2003, she handed over her future husband to the police on the day of the wedding itself as he was demanding more dowry from her. This example shows what women need to do in cases of dowry abuse. Nisha refused to come under the pressures of the grooms family, and decided that she was not going to sustain it. These examples from news media are clearly reflective of the state of affairs in India at that time, and the case with popular media was similar. In 1992, the movie City of Joy depicted a family which had really high dowry demands. In the movie, the grooms father clearly states, I am firm in requiring for my exceptional son the bicycle, 1000 rupees, and one ounce of gold. The brides father responds by saying, The child of a king might be worth that, and Im not even sure of that! (City of Joy) Another 2001 movie, Lajja, clearly displayed the consequences of the dowry system, its working, and how it may be a big burden on the brides family. In the movie, Maithili (Mahima Chaudhary) is about to be married to a wealthy man of a family with a high social status. Maithilis parents give away everything they have in the dowry, including their land and saved money. Upon still falling short, they take loans from their friends, but they are still not able to gather the full amount. Maithili requests her future husband to convince his dad to let the rest of the money be, but he is too scared to do so. Seeing this, and seeing her dad beg i n front of the grooms father to accept the money he has, she rebels, and calls off the wedding. She was not able to bear to see her father being humiliated in such a manner by the grooms father. Both these movies showed that the brides family has to struggle a lot in order to gather the dowry for the grooms family, and thus is a big burden on them. This depiction of the dowry system by popular media was in concurrence with its reflection in the news media, but as we move ahead on the timeline, this concurrence slowly fades away. The movie Lajja was the last movie to clearly depict the pain inflicted due to the dowry system. The 2006 movie Lage Raho Munna Bhai also had the concept of dowry, but it did not demonstrate the consequences of the dowry system, and only showed that the concept of dowry existed. Since then, popular media has not depicted any case of dowry related abuse or murder. This would have been perfectly fine if the society had transformed to this effect and there were no more dowry related crimes taking place, but this was not true, as news media still continued to report about such crimes taking place. Number of dowry cases goes up (The Hindu, January 2008); Dowry death after love marriage (The Times of India, April 2008); Harassed for dowry, teacher ends life (The Indian Express, November 2007). These are just three headlines from three of Indias popular newspapers that show the persistence of the dowry system and its consequences in modern India. Dowry is still prevalent in modern India, in not only the illiterate section of the population, but also the educated elites in Indias major metropolitan cities. Surprisingly in the past decade, the number of dowry related crime cases has actually gone up, despite dowry being banned since 1961 by Indian law. According to the statistics released by the National Crime Records Bureau, a total of 8391 dowry deaths were reported in 2010 itself, which means that a bride was killed every 90 minutes due to dowry related reasons. In 1988, this number was 2209; in 1990 it rose to 4835; in 2000 (a decade earlier), this number was 6995, and in 2007 it climbed up to an astounding 8093 (Bedi 2012). According to other government records, Delhi itself records a few hundred dowry deaths every year, while womens rights groups estimate this number to be at 900 per year. This is a phenomenal increase compared to the numbers for the 1990s, which were about 300 per year (Bedi 2012). It is important to note that these are just official records, and are thus immensely under-reported. 90% of the cases in which women are burnt are recorded as accidents, 5% as suicides, and only the remaining 5% of the cases are shown as murder. These shockingly high numbers clearly reflect the continuous increase in dowry related crimes and deaths in India. This is due to the continued commercialization of marriages in the modern Indian society. Indias economic liberalization has seen a proportionate rise in the levels of greed as compared to 1990, and a bride is now perceived by her future in-laws as a source of potential cash flow. A famous quote from former Justice Markandey Katju reads, On one hand, people regard women as goddesses, and on the other hand they burn them alive. This is against the norms of civilized society. Its barbaric (Bedi 2012). This is in response to an appeal filed by a husband who had just been sentenced to imprisonment for life by a Sessions court for burning his wife due to dowry related reasons. The effects of the dowry system are so far and wide ranging, that they can even be traced back to the womb. This system is the primary cause for female feticide and infanticide as poorer parents get to avoid the lifelong burden of saving up for the dowry for their daughters marriage (Krishnamurthy, 1981). The commercialization of marriage and female infanticide is clearly reflected in the movie Matrubhoomi, in which a reverse dowry system is depicted. The movie shows a society in which there are no women left due to excessive female infanticide, and the men have grown to be so sexually frustrated, that they are ready to pay large amounts of money to get a wife for themselves or their sons. So as soon as the head of the family finds Kalki, they literally buy her from her father, by giving him five lakh rupees and five cows, and marry her to all five of his sons. Kalki simply becomes a source of money for her father, and a sex object for her husbands (Matrubhoomi). Nowadays, there are famous advertisements which have been put up in many of the rural villages, which read, Spend 500 rupees today, save 5000 rupees later. This is a reference to the cost of abortion compared to the cost of the dowry which they might have to give. It basically encourages the families to get an abortion if their child is a girl, so that they dont have the burden of paying the dowry while getting her married in the future. This is the primary reason why India has a distorted sex ratio of 933 girls for every 1,000 boys. As is evident, the problems due to the dowry system have only been rising over the past decade. Despite this, popular media has failed to reflect these problems. News media has continued to keep up with these updates, and report about them, but popular media has deviated into its own path. Since popular media has a much larger audience compared to news media, this results in the society getting a skewed viewpoint of what is happening in their world: an incorrect portrayal of society in which what they are doing is not wrong. Also, since popular media has a much larger international audience as compared to news media, people from other countries get a totally different view of India: a world in which the dowry system does not exist and is not causing any problems at all. Thus, an untrue version of the society is shown to the world outside, which is not good, as when these people actually come to India and read about the truth, it is a shocking revelation for them. A shift in Indias attitude towards the dowry systems is urgently due. In simple words, dowry is equal to a family paying a man to accept their daughter as his wife, while the man along with his family, tries to get the maximum price out of the womans family. This association of economic gain with women in marriage is something which has long been persistent in India, and needs to stop. Simply making anti-dowry laws has proved to be inefficient. We need to make the society see their mistakes and realize what they are doing wrong, and this can only be done if popular media continues to reflect society as it did before. India must come together to end this practice. This could see couples channel their funds to provide education to their daughters, instead of saving money for years and years for dowry. The days of the persistence of the dowry system in India must be numbered, or Indian societys claim to be progressive is disingenuous.
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Mutual Insurance Company of Iowa Essay
Mutual Insurance Company of Iowa (MICI) has a major insurance office facility in Des Moines, Iowa. The MICI office facility in Des Moines is the one responsible for processing all their insurance claims for the entire nation. With this, the company is experiencing rapid growth of sales which resulted in corresponding increase in customerââ¬â¢s claims. However, the claiming department was unable to cope with the increasing volume of claims, which leads to the disappointment of their customers. Sally Cook, the manager of Claims Processing, suggested using a new kind of system, the JIT system. This new kind of system requires for the training of the managers and employees for them to able to be multi-skilled. JIT system also required for the restructuring of the company. If this new system will be implemented well, it will help with the current problem faced by the company and will in turn enhance production efficiency and increase customer relationships. Discussion Questions 1. Identify the attributes you would expect the Claims Processing Department at MICI to have once the new JIT system is in place. Since the company proposed that the employees should have cross-training exercises to be able to help in a variety of insurance claims processing, it will manifest that workers are flexible and are capable of working with various claims thus will result to a more efficient output by the employees. The employees who have been trained are the key success factors to the improvement of MICI with the help of the JIT system. 2. What will the restructured cell layout for claim processing in Figure 16.10 look like? Draw it. 3. What assumptions are you making about personnel and equipment in the new group technology cell layout? a. Decrease cost of labor b. Increase in assets such as equipments c. Higher utility expense d. Personnel are flexible and can handle different claim processes e. There will be specialization for each process f. Production equipment will be located in one central area g. Increase in employee training budget h. Improvement in the equipment utilization 4. How will the new JIT oriented system benefit the MICI operation? Explain. The JIT system, if installed and implemented properly, will have the benefits of the following to the MICI operation: a. The new system will reduce setup time and schedule delays since the production will be continuous. The forms will arrive and will be processed at the same day. b. Improvement in the flow of goods and services. The claim forms will be processed and cleared as soon as they arrive. c. Higher customer satisfaction. The company can offer services that can go in accordance to the demands of the customers. d. The company staff and workers will be more productive and multi-skilled since they have been trained comprehensively. e. The new system will reduce errors and defects in services since there will be quality control in the production.
Friday, January 10, 2020
American Economy During World War II Essay
Prior to its entry in the Second World War, the United States asumed an isolationist (neutral) stance by the 1930ââ¬â¢s even though the threat of war was looming over Europe and Asia with the rise of militarism when democracies in these regions failed to address the economic problems they were having which were similar to the US. Through the efforts of President Franklin D. Roosvelt, the US took a more ââ¬Å"democraticâ⬠approach in addressing the socio-economic problems created by the Great Depression called the New Deal and this saw the American economy gradually recovering and the confidence and self-esteem of individual citizens returning. When the US entered World War II following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, America committed itself to ââ¬Å"total war. â⬠The entire nation was mobilized but it was not merely limited to raising an armed force and preparing it for combat, it was getting every sector of American society involved. Even those who did not serve in the military had significant roles to play, especially in the economic aspect of the war. Rationing became the norm as food production and resources had to be redirected to support Americaââ¬â¢s fighting forces. This was in line with an aphorism alluded to Napoleon that an army travels on its stomach (cited in Murray & Millet, 2000). Despite the rationing, the home front did not suffer considerably from food shortage compared to those in the occupied countries of Europe or Asia where German and Japanese forces would confiscate their foodstuffs and commodities to feed their own people and sustain their war effort. Nevertheless, it showed that these nations too were exceeding their requirements and were resorting to pilfering the resources of the occupied territories, depriving the local inhabitants of their needs and causing deaths from starvation in these countries. American farmers were able to exceed their expectations by producing considerably higher outputs following the end of the First World War. They were to produce huge volumes of foodstuffs that American forces overseas were amply fed and had plenty to share to their allies. It was because of this that the United States became known as the ââ¬Å"Granary of Democracy. â⬠(Murray and Millet, 2000, 530) America was also known as the ââ¬Å"Arsenal of Democracy. â⬠Even before the start of the war, the United States was already rearming as there was already cooperation between government and industry. Despite the isolationist stance and commitment to peace, there was still that commitment to develop and employ new weapons to keep pace with the changing times and not become stagnant or their weapons obsolete. Americaââ¬â¢s entry into the war, the transition of its industries to war production was smooth, owing the to relationship between the government and businesses. Not only was it able to amply supply their armed forces, they had surplus material that they distributed to their allies as well (Murray & Millett, 2000, 533). Contrary to what others thought, that women took over the factories when all the men left to fight the war; not all able-bodied men were called up to serve in the military. There were a considerable number of them kept to sustain the production of the industries as they churned out war machines for use by their fighting forces. The government ensured there was balanced distribution of able-bodied males in the workforce so as not to completely cripple their economy as opposed to the Axis nations that committed its able-bodied men to fight, leaving women and the less-abled to manage their economies (Murray & Millett, 2000, 544-545). In conclusion, the economy of the United States was prepared for wartime production mode. They were aware of the growing threats the world was facing and prepared accordingly. Ironically, the war solved the problems caused by the Great Depression by providing people much-needed jobs and made them productive again. Americaââ¬â¢s strategic grographic location of being bordered by two great oceans shielded it from the ravages of war which prevented it from reaching its shores. The shift to a wartime economy also underscored the commitment of the American people in fighting for a just cause. They believed that their cause was just and fully committed themselves to it regardless of their role from paying oneââ¬â¢s taxes to working continuously in the factories. One did not have to serve in the military to prove their patriotism and commitment to the war and the people on the home front demonstrated it and it can be seen that their contribution of keeping Americaââ¬â¢s fighting forces fed and supplied with everything the need to fight was instrumental to final victory. Reference Murray, W. & Millett, A. R. (2000). A War to be Won: Fighting the Second World War. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
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